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The Best Chord Progressions for Rock Ballads
Discover the most common chord progressions in rock ballads and how you can add an original touch, and show you how to create your own progressions.

The Best Chord Progressions for Rock Ballads
Rock ballads have left an indelible mark on the history of music, and one of the key elements in these songs is the chord progression. These progressions are often emotional, with harmonic changes that touch the heart. In this post, we’ll explore some of the most common chord progressions in rock ballads and how you can put your own spin on them.
I-V-vi-IV Progression: The Classic Emotion
This is one of the most common progressions in rock and pop ballads. The I-V-vi-IV progression is incredibly versatile and has been used in a vast number of hits.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “With or Without You” by U2
- “Let It Be” by The Beatles
- “No Woman, No Cry” by Bob Marley
In the key of C major, the progression would be:
- C (I)
- G (V)
- Am (vi)
- F (IV)
This progression has an emotional and uplifting sound, perfect for ballads that mix melancholy and hope.
vi-IV-I-V Progression: Melancholy and Resolution
Another popular progression is vi-IV-I-V, also known as the “pop progression.” It works great in ballads as it starts with the minor chord, providing a touch of melancholy before resolving to the I chord.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “Every Breath You Take” by The Police
- “She Will Be Loved” by Maroon 5
- “When I Come Around” by Green Day
In the key of A minor, this progression would be:
- Am (vi)
- F (IV)
- C (I)
- G (V)
I-V-vi-iii-IV Progression: A Sophisticated Touch
This progression introduces the minor third (iii), which adds an unexpected and somewhat more sophisticated touch to the sequence. It’s perfect for creating more complex and emotional ballads.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “Total Eclipse of the Heart” by Bonnie Tyler
- “A Thousand Years” by Christina Perri
In the key of C major, this progression would be:
- C (I)
- G (V)
- Am (vi)
- Em (iii)
- F (IV)
I-IV-V-IV Progression: The Basic Structure of Rock Ballads
The I-IV-V-IV progression is simple yet effective, used in many slow and powerful ballads. Its simplicity allows melodies and emotions to be the main focus.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “Free Fallin’” by Tom Petty
- “We Are the Champions” by Queen
- “One” by U2
In the key of C major, it would be:
- C (I)
- F (IV)
- G (V)
- F (IV)
I-IV-vi-V Progression: Hope and Resolution
This is another classic for rock ballads, offering a sense of hope and resolution.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “The Reason” by Hoobastank
- “Every Rose Has Its Thorn” by Poison
In the key of C major, this progression would be:
- C (I)
- F (IV)
- Am (vi)
- G (V)
vi-V-IV-III Progression: Drama and Melancholy
This progression is emotional and dramatic, used in ballads with a melancholic touch. It’s ideal for songs that aim to convey deep emotional weight.
Examples of songs that use this progression:
- “Don’t Cry” by Guns N’ Roses
- “The Sound of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel (in rock version)
In the key of A minor, this progression would be:
- Am (vi)
- G (V)
- F (IV)
- E (III)
Example Progressions to Experiment With:
- I-V-vi-iii-IV: Add more harmonic richness with the minor third.
- I-IV-bVII-IV: Commonly used in alternative rock and grunge, it creates a darker, more mysterious atmosphere.
Conclusion
Rock ballads are immortal thanks to their emotional and powerful chord progressions. Whether you want to follow a classic formula or create something completely original, the Circle of Fifths provides an excellent starting point. Don’t hesitate to experiment with new progressions and find what best suits your style.